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Global Citizenship Tests Reveal 5 Models of National Identity

CivicLearn's analysis reveals 5 models of citizenship tests worldwide, showing how nations define belonging. Explore country data and take an interactive quiz.

This news matters because citizenship tests are more than administrative hurdles; they reflect a nation's core values, anxieties, and vision for belonging. For immigrants, understanding these models can demystify the naturalization process and highlight the cultural expectations they may face. For policymakers and citizens, the research offers insights into how countries balance openness with cultural preservation, influencing debates on immigration, integration, and national identity. As global migration continues to rise, these tests shape who gets to belong and on what terms, impacting social cohesion and diversity. The findings also reveal trends, such as Sweden's shift toward testing, signaling changing attitudes in traditionally inclusive societies. Ultimately, this analysis encourages a broader conversation about what citizenship means in an interconnected world, affecting millions seeking to build new lives and the communities that welcome them.